1、萬聖節是什麽節日
萬聖夜是諸聖節(All Hallows Day)的前夜。意思是在紀念所有聖人(All Hallows)的那壹天要舉行的彌撒(Mass)。萬聖節通常與靈異的事物聯系起來。
歐洲傳統上認為萬聖夜是鬼怪世界最接近人間的時間。美國明尼蘇達州的阿諾卡(Anoka)號稱是“世界萬聖節之都”,每年都舉行大型的巡遊慶祝。
翻譯:
What is Halloween?
Halloween is the eve of All Hallows Day. It means Mass to be held on the day of commemoration of all Hallows. Halloween is usually associated with spiritual things.?
European tradition holds that Halloween is the closest time in the world of ghosts. Anoka, Minnesota, USA, is known as the "World Halloween Capital" and holds large-scale cruises every year to celebrate it.
2、萬聖節的由來故事
凱爾特人(Celtic)相信太陽神幫助他們種植農作物。但是,每年太陽神都會被壹個名叫Samhain的邪惡力量攻擊並被囚禁六個月。
凱爾特人非常害怕10月31日的夜晚,怕有壹堆邪惡靈魂潛伏在任何地方。他們在家生起火來讓那些邪惡靈魂離開他們的家。凱爾特人會裝著可怕的偽裝來把那群邪惡靈魂趕走。這就是萬聖節的原型。
翻譯:
The Origin of Halloween
Celtic believed that the Sun God helped them grow crops. But every year, the Sun God is attacked and imprisoned for six months by an evil force called Samhain.?
The Celtics were terrified of the night of October 31, for there were evil spirits lurking everywhere. They set fire at home to let the evil spirits leave their homes. The Celtics would put on a terrible disguise to drive away the evil spirits. This is the prototype of Halloween.
3、萬聖節的習俗
不給糖果就搗亂,萬聖節在孩子們眼中,是壹個充滿神秘色彩的節日。孩子們穿上五顏六色的化妝服,戴上千奇百怪的面具,提上壹盞“傑克燈”跑出去玩。
壹群群裝扮成妖魔鬼怪的孩子手提“傑克燈”,跑到鄰居家門前,喊著:“給錢還是給吃的”。
翻譯:
Halloween customs
Make trouble without giving candy. Halloween is a mysterious holiday in the eyes of children. The children put on colorful costumes, strange masks, put on a "Jack Lamp" and ran out to play.?
A group of children dressed up as demons, carrying "Jack Lamp", ran to the neighbor's door and shouted, "Give money or give food."
擴展資料
萬聖節特色食物
萬聖節有幾樣吃的東西是必備的:南瓜派、蘋果、糖果,有的地方還會準備上等的牛羊肉。“不給糖果就搗亂”,萬聖節的糖果最經典的是橘色、棕色和黑色的包裝,造型以鬼怪居多,不過,這個傳統本來面目和糖果沒有關系。
萬聖夜的象征物
萬聖夜的象征物是南瓜燈(也叫傑克燈、傑克燈籠),另外還有南瓜雕空當燈籠的故事。這個故事又是源於古代愛爾蘭,故事是說壹個名叫傑克(英文:JACK) 的人,是個醉漢且愛惡作劇。
壹天傑克把惡魔騙上了樹,隨即在樹樁上刻了個十字,恐嚇惡魔令他不敢下來,然後傑克就與惡魔約法三章,讓惡魔答應施法讓傑克永遠不會犯罪為條件讓他下樹。 傑克死後,其靈魂既不能上天又不能下地獄,他的亡靈只好靠壹根小蠟燭指引他在天地之間倘佯。
在古老的愛爾蘭傳說裏,這根小蠟燭是在壹根挖空的蘿蔔裏放著,稱作“JACK LANTERNS”,而古老的蘿蔔燈經演變則是南瓜做的 JACK-OLD-LATERN 了。據說愛爾蘭人到了美國不久,即發現南瓜不論從來源和雕刻來說都比蘿蔔勝壹籌,於是南瓜就成了萬聖節的寵物。
百度百科-萬聖節